Return on sales* (ROS)

Return on assets** (ROA)

Return on equity*** (ROE)

Return on invested capital**** (ROIC)

(%)

FY2019FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022
Return on sales* (ROS)5.355.367.0310.036.06
Return on assets** (ROA)4.814.635.519.265.69
Return on equity*** (ROE)7.036.2810.1816.6611.06
Return on invested capital**** (ROIC)4.4-5.08.75.4

*Operating income/Net sales (JGAAP); Operating income before special items/Sales revenue (IFRS)

**Operating income/Total assets (JGAAP); Operating income before special items/Total assets (IFRS)

***Profit attributable to owners of parent/Shareholders' equity (JGAAP);
Net income attributable to owners of the parent/Equity attributable to owners of the parent (IFRS)

****NOPAT/invested capital

FY20XX indicates the fiscal year starting on April 1, 20XX and ending on March 31, 20XX+1.